Broad Bean Express - Thompson & Morgan
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This guide is for home gardeners seeking a fast-maturing and reliable broad bean variety. Broad Bean 'Express' offers the quickest harvest available, yielding up to 34 tender pods per plant, and is excellent for freezing without discoloration. A minor caveat is its need for support in windy conditions. Key features include rapid growth, winter hardiness, and ease of cultivation.
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| Model Part Number | 24301 |
|---|---|
| Brand | Thompson & Morgan |
Extended Product Information
FAQs
When is the best time to sow Broad Bean 'Express'?
You can sow from early spring (February/March) onwards. For the earliest harvest, sow as soon as the soil is workable. It can also be sown in autumn in milder climates for overwintering.
How much space do these plants need?
Plants typically grow to about 90cm (35") tall and 45cm (18") spread. Space seeds about 15cm (6") apart in rows that are 20-30cm (8-12") apart.
Can I grow this variety in containers?
Yes, Broad Bean 'Express' can be grown in large containers, provided they are deep enough to accommodate the roots and the plants are given adequate support.
Why should I pinch out the growing tips?
Pinching out the growing tips after the first flowers have set pods helps to deter blackfly, which are attracted to the soft new growth, and encourages the plant to put more energy into developing pods.
How do I know when to harvest?
Harvest broad beans when the pods are visibly swollen and well-filled, but the seeds inside are still soft and tender. Avoid letting pods become too mature, as the beans can become tough.
Is this variety suitable for freezing?
Yes, Broad Bean 'Express' is specifically noted as an excellent variety for freezing as it does not discolour, retaining its appeal after thawing.
What does RHS AGM mean?
RHS AGM stands for Royal Horticultural Society Award of Garden Merit. It signifies that the plant has been judged to be outstanding for garden use.
Troubleshooting
Plants are falling over or weak
Provide adequate support using canes and string as described in the care instructions, especially in windy conditions.
Few or no pods developing
Ensure plants are receiving full sun, adequate water, and have been fed (if soil is poor). Pinching out growing tips after flowers set can encourage more pod formation.
Blackfly infestation
Pinch out the growing tips of the main stems after the first pods have set. This removes the blackfly's preferred feeding site.
Poor germination
Ensure seeds are sown at the correct depth in well-prepared, moist soil. Check that the soil is not waterlogged or too dry. Use fresh seed if unsure of age.
Pros and Cons
Pros
- Rapid maturation provides an early harvest.
- High yield per plant ensures a good amount of produce.
- Suitable for freezing without loss of quality or color.
- Recognized for garden excellence (RHS AGM) and environmental benefit.
- Very easy to sow and maintain, ideal for beginners.
Cons
- Requires support, especially in exposed or windy locations.
- Images are for guidance; actual results may vary based on growing conditions.
- Seasonal variations may affect the appearance of the supplied product.
Setup, Compatibility & Care Instructions
Sowing: Sow seeds directly into the ground or start them in pots. For direct sowing, prepare a well-drained soil in a sunny position. Sow seeds about 5cm (2in) deep and 15cm (6in) apart. In a double row, space rows 20-30cm (8-12in) apart.
Positioning: Prefers a location in full sun.
Support: As plants grow to approximately 90cm (35") tall, they will require support. Place a sturdy cane or stake at each corner of a double row and tie the plants in gently with string. This is crucial in windy gardens to prevent damage.
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during dry spells and when the plants are flowering and setting pods.
Weeding: Hoe regularly between rows to control weeds, being careful not to disturb the shallow roots.
Blackfly Prevention: To deter blackfly and encourage more pod development, pinch out the growing tips of the main stem once the first pods have formed.
Harvesting: Harvest broad beans when the pods are plump and well-filled, but the seeds are still tender and soft. Cut pods from the plant using scissors or a sharp knife.
Care: Generally easy to care for, requiring minimal intervention beyond the basic support, watering, and weeding. The variety is hardy, meaning it can withstand cooler temperatures.