Specially formulated Paula's Choice Clinical 1% Retinol Treatment designed to target advanced signs of ageing. Its light, silky texture absorbs quickly and goes to work immediately to refine pore size, reduce deep wrinkles, fine lines and brown spots. The formula contains licorice, oat extract and other soothing ingredients to help soothe skin and calm redness. Paula's Choice is a PETA certified cruelty-free brand; they do not test any of their products on animals. This treatment is powered by retinol (a potent form of vitamin A) at a 1% concentration alongside powerful peptides, reducing the appearance of dark spots, fine lines and wrinkles while boosting the skin's firmness. It also helps to improve uneven skin tone. The formula aims to soothe your skin thanks to a nourishing blend of liquorice root and oat extracts which are rich in antioxidants, further protecting your skin from environmental aggressors (AKA UV and pollution).